Could the slowdown in GDP growth lead to the
postponement of the interest rate rise?
Go
ahead, you can sigh. Whether that is a sigh of relief or exasperation, we are
all in the same boat.
After
months of telling buyers and owners to prepare for the “inevitable” rate rise
at the turn of the New Year, the UK and global economy has continued to slow
down, resulting in many economists doing complete U-turns in their thoughts,
with most now predicting an increase in Q4 of next year.
Jeremy
Morcumb from Mortgage Advice Bureau explains why.
Why
is it so hard for there to be an exact prediction?
The
interest rate rise is ultimately decided by the Bank of England’s Monetary
Policy Committee (MPC), which consists of nine members, including the Governor,
Mark Carney.
The
MPC’s main aim is to set a Bank Rate that will enable their pre-determined
inflation target (2%) to be met. Each member of the MPC has extensive knowledge
and experience in economics, which is often where the problem lies.
Currently,
the members are divided over when the right time to start the interest rate
rise is, and it is for this reason that an exact timescale cannot be predicted.
Why
the sudden change in predictions?
Firstly, it should be noted that, whilst some are predicting a later increase
in interest rates, there are still many that say the latest the rise will take
place is in February 2016.
With oil prices continuing to fall, China’s ‘Black
Monday’ stock market crash, the US Federal Reserve’s decision to keep its own
base rate at 0.25%, and inflation in the UK returning to negative figures, many
believe that hiking the UK Bank Rate could hinder the ongoing recovery.
The
UK also recently experienced a surprise slump in manufacturing and it biggest
drop in construction output since 2012, leading to a slowdown in economic
growth that was greater than predicted.
Add
all of this to the fact that the latest figures from the Office for National
Statistics (ONS) show inflation falling back to -0.1% after its brief respite
at 0.1% (still way below the Bank’s target of 2%), and you can begin to see why
a rise could be less likely to happen, in order to help encourage consumer
spending, thus boosting inflation.
So,
what’s next?
The slowdown in growth means that the MPC and
policymakers will need to assess where the economy is at, which could postpone
any likelihood of a rate rise for a little while longer.
The
next MPC committee meeting takes place on 5th
November, and whilst we are unlikely to be given any clarity on their thoughts
as they continue to debate among themselves, for now, we can only theorize on
prospective dates.
Jeremy
Morcumb from Mortgage Advice Bureau – for further information call: (insert
number)
Email: jeremym@mab.org.uk or visit: mortgageadvice
bureau/swindon
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